glConvolutionFilter1DEXT

NAME

glConvolutionFilter1DEXT - define a one-dimensional convolution filter

C SPECIFICATION

void glConvolutionFilter1DEXT(GLenum target,
                              GLenum internalformat,
                              GLsizei width,
                              GLenum format,
                              GLenum type,
                              const GLvoid *image)

PARAMETERS

target Must be GL_CONVOLUTION_1D_EXT.
internalformat The internal format of the convolution filter kernel. The allowable values are GL_ALPHA, GL_LUMINANCE, GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA, GL_INTENSITY, GL_RGB, and GL_RGBA.
width The width of the pixel array referenced by image.
format The format of the pixel data. The allowable values are GL_RED, GL_GREEN, GL_BLUE, GL_ALPHA, GL_LUMINANCE, GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA, GL_RGB, GL_RGBA, GL_BGR_EXT, GL_BGRA_EXT, GL_422_EXT, GL_422_REV_EXT, GL_422_AVERAGE_EXT, and GL_422_REV_AVERAGE_EXT.
type Specifies the data type for pixel data. The allowable values are GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, GL_BYTE, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, GL_SHORT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, GL_INT, GL_FLOAT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2_EXT, and GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV_EXT.
image Pointer to a one-dimensional array of pixel data that is processed to build the convolution filter kernel.

DESCRIPTION

glConvolutionFilter1DEXT builds a one-dimensional convolution filter kernel from an array of pixels. The pixel array specified by width, format, type, and image is extracted from memory and processed just as if glDrawPixels were called, but processing stops after the final expansion to RGBA is completed. The formats GL_COLOR_INDEX, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, and GL_STENCIL_INDEX and the type GL_BITMAP are not allowed.

The R, G, B, and A components of each pixel are scaled by the four 1D GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_SCALE_EXT parameters and biased by the four 1D GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_BIAS_EXT parameters. (The scale and bias parameters are set by glConvolutionParameterEXT using the GL_CONVOLUTION_1D_EXT target and the names GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_SCALE_EXT and GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_BIAS_EXT. The parameters themselves are vectors of four values that are applied to red, green, blue, and alpha, in that order.) The R, G, B, and A values are not clamped to [0,1] at any time during this process.

Each pixel is then converted to the internal format specified by internalformat. This conversion maps the component values of the pixel (R, G, B, and A) to the values included in the internal format (red, green, blue, alpha, luminance, and intensity). The mapping is as follows:

internalformat Red Green Blue Alpha Luminance Intensity
GL_ALPHA---A--
GL_LUMINANCE----R-
GL_LUMINANCE_ALPHA---AR-
GL_INTENSITY-----R
GL_RGBRGB---
GL_RGBARGBA--

The red, green, blue, alpha, luminance, and intensity components of the resulting pixels are stored in floating-point rather than integer format. They form a one-dimensional filter kernel image indexed with coordinate i such that i starts at 0 and increases from left to right. Kernel location i is derived from the ith pixel, counting from 0.

Note that after a convolution is performed, the resulting color components are also scaled by their corresponding GL_POST_CONVOLUTION_c_SCALE_EXT parameters and biased by their corresponding GL_POST_CONVOLUTION_c_BIAS_EXT parameters (where c takes on the values RED, GREEN, BLUE, and ALPHA). These parameters are set by glPixelTransfer.

EXTENSIONS

Some routines and constants for this function are part of an extension, not part of the core GL command set. The following extension names must be present in the string returned by glGetString when called with argument GL_EXTENSIONS to use these routines and constants.
GL_EXT_422_pixels
GL_422_EXT, GL_422_REV_EXT, GL_422_AVERAGE_EXT, and GL_422_REV_AVERAGE_EXT are part of the EXT_422_pixels extension.

GL_EXT_bgra
GL_BGR_EXT and GL_BGRA_EXT are part of the EXT_bgra extension.

GL_EXT_convolution
glConvolutionFilter1DEXT, GL_CONVOLUTION_1D_EXT, GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_SCALE_EXT, and GL_CONVOLUTION_FILTER_BIAS_EXT are part of the EXT_convolution extension.

GL_EXT_packed_pixels
GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2_EXT, and GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV_EXT are part of the EXT_packed_pixels extension.

ERRORS

GL_INVALID_ENUM is generated if target is not GL_CONVOLUTION_1D_EXT.

GL_INVALID_ENUM is generated if internalformat is not one of the allowable values.

GL_INVALID_VALUE is generated if width is less than zero or greater than the maximum supported value. This value may be queried with glGetConvolutionParameterEXT using target GL_CONVOLUTION_1D_EXT and name GL_MAX_CONVOLUTION_WIDTH_EXT.

GL_INVALID_ENUM is generated if format is not one of the allowable values.

GL_INVALID_ENUM is generated if type is not one of the allowable values.

GL_INVALID_OPERATION is generated if glConvolutionFilter1DEXT is executed between the execution of glBegin and the corresponding execution of glEnd.

ASSOCIATED GETS

glGetConvolutionParameterEXT
glGetConvolutionFilterEXT

SEE ALSO

glEnable, glPixelTransfer, glConvolutionParameterEXT, glConvolutionFilter2DEXT, glSeparableFilter2DEXT